US Seizes Russian-Flagged Oil Tanker in North Atlantic Amid Sanctions Dispute
Ottawa, January 7, 2026 – The United States has seized a Russian-flagged oil tanker, the Marinera (formerly Bella-1), in the North Atlantic after a weeks-long pursuit from Venezuelan waters. The vessel, accused of violating US sanctions by transporting oil for sanctioned countries, was boarded despite Russian naval escort attempts. Canada has also imposed sanctions on 109 vessels part of Russia’s shadow fleet, targeting oil and LNG tankers involved in evading international restrictions.
Details of the Seizure
The Marinera, originally registered under various flags including Guyanese, was pursued by US Coast Guard ships since late December 2025. It reportedly transported Venezuelan crude oil and was empty at the time of seizure. Russia condemned the action as piracy, demanding the return of the Russian crew. The US European Command confirmed the operation, stating the tanker breached sanctions. Reports indicate a Russian submarine and warship were nearby but no confrontation occurred. The UK provided support in the operation.
Canadian Sanctions on Russia’s Shadow Fleet
Canada has sanctioned 109 vessels linked to Russia’s shadow fleet, which transports oil and goods to circumvent G7 price caps and sanctions. These include 92 oil tankers, 9 LNG tankers, and 8 vessels moving arms. Sanctions prohibit services like insurance and docking in Canada unless for safety. This follows amendments to the Special Economic Measures (Russia) Regulations in 2022 and 2025, expanding restrictions on Russian oil transport.
Key Facts on Sanctioned Vessels
| Vessel Name | IMO Number | Type | Year Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anatoly Kolodkin | 9610808 | Oil Tanker | 2013 |
| Viktor Bakaev | 9610810 | Oil Tanker | 2013 |
| Velikiy Novgorod | 9630004 | LNG Tanker | 2014 |
| Marshal Vasilevskiy | 9778313 | FSO Gas Unit | 2018 |
| Galaxy | 9826902 | Oil Tanker | 2019 |
| La Perouse | 9849887 | LNG Tanker | 2020 |
| Mulan | 9864837 | LNG Tanker | 2024 |
| North Sky | 9953523 | LNG Tanker | 2024 |
| Antarktika | 9413559 | Oil Tanker | 2009 |
| Alliance | 9413561 | Oil Tanker | 2009 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Russia’s shadow fleet?
Russia’s shadow fleet consists of aging tankers used to transport oil and LNG, often under false flags, to evade sanctions and price caps imposed by the G7 and allies. These vessels help Russia sell oil above restricted prices to third countries.
Why did the US seize the Marinera?
The US claims the Marinera violated sanctions by carrying oil for Venezuela, Iran, and Russia. It was pursued after attempting to break a US blockade near Venezuela and changing its registration to Russian.
How do Canadian sanctions affect these vessels?
Canadian sanctions prohibit providing services like insurance, financing, or docking to listed vessels. They target the shadow fleet to prevent circumvention of international oil price caps and support for Russia’s economy.